{"id":11147,"date":"2026-06-02T10:18:35","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T07:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147"},"modified":"2026-06-08T10:27:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T07:27:10","slug":"academic-curricula-and-study-plans-of-the-department-of-biology-for-higher-diploma-masters-and-ph-d-programs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147","title":{"rendered":"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master&#8217;s, and Ph.D. Programs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Higher Diploma Programs by Specialization&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_23194\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_23194 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_90808\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Forensic Biology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"929\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"457\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"417\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Forensic Biochemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Forensic Molecular Genetics<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Forensic Biology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Applied Biostatistics<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Forensic Microbiology<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">English Language 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Forensic Immunology<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u00a01<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">English Language 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"102\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">&#8212;-<\/td>\n<td width=\"92\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 3<\/td>\n<td width=\"101\">Elective course 3<\/td>\n<td width=\"60\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"293\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"252\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of semester units (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of research units= <strong>2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Higher Diploma Program<\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Forensic Entomology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Forensic DNA typing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Forensic Biotechnology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Wildlife forensic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">\u00a0Forensic Molecular Biomarkers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Forensic Plant Science<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Master&#8217;s Programs by Specialization&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_44342\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_44342 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_77136\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Microbiology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"921\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"437\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"429\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Bacterial Systematics<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Bacterial Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Molecular Biology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Pathogenicity of Bacteria<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Research Methods &amp; Instruments<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Biochemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Biostatistics<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u00a01<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"273\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"263\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of semester units (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of units in the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Master&#8217;s Program in Microbiology<\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Bacterial plasmids<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Advanced immunology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Immunotechniques<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Epidemiology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Gene therapy<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Advanced virology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Epigenetics<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><strong>Antimicrobial agents<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 433px; top: 845px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_78056\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_78056 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_58851\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Ecology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"942\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"11\" width=\"439\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"9\" width=\"431\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"71\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"8\" width=\"72\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Advanced pollution<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Aquatic ecology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Advanced Ecology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Analytic Chemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Animal ecology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Air pollution<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Pollution control<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Adaptation\u00a0 Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Biostatistics<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"29\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"94\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"98\">Seminars<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"101\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"274\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"55\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"265\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"55\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"71\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"28\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"94\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"98\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"100\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"71\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of units for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of units for the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"877\" data-end=\"922\">Elective Courses for the Master&#8217;s Program<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Algal Ecology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Water &amp; Food Born Disease<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_32132\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_32132 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_51504\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>zoology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"922\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"437\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"429\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Animal Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Immunology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Molecular Biology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Histology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Animal Taxonomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Cell Biology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Biochemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a00<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u00a02<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a02<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Biostatistics<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"91\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"62\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"91\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"62\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"273\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"263\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of units for semesters (first and second)= <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of units for the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>8<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Master&#8217;s Program in Zoology<\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Advanced Parasitology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Advanced Topics in Invertebrates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Advanced Embryology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Diseases Ecology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Endocrinology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Medical Entomology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 446px; top: 867px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_56118\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_56118 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_70834\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Botany<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"923\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"441\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"427\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"61\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Plant Biosystematics<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Molecular Biology<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Plant Physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Plant Anatomy<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u00a0Plant Genetics<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Biostatistics<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Biochemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Advanced Mycology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"61\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"276\"><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"57\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"261\"><strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of units for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of units for the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Master&#8217;s Program in Botany<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Bioseparation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Nanobiotechnology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Biological applications of plant Essential oil<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Molecular mutagenesis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Plant pathology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Plant Tissue Culture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Plant Hormones<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Advanced Mycology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Phycology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>10.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\">Plant Growth Regulators<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>11.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"248\">\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"359\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 491px; top: 813px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Ph.D. Programs by Specialization&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_27562\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_27562 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_58399\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Microbiology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"944\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"441\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"448\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"122\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Microbial Technology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Bioseparation<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Advanced Genetic Engineering<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Protein chemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Bacterial Toxins<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Enzymology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0627\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Bacterial Metabolism<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"122\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"122\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"278\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"286\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of units for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> units<\/p>\n<p>Number of units for the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>32<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"qMYqUG_convSearchResultHighlightRoot\">\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-69fc4bee-e140-832c-a613-4888ea825862-4\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none &#091;&amp;:has(&#091;data-writing-block&#093;)&gt;*&#093;:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-&#091;calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))&#093; scroll-mt-&#091;calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))&#093;\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69fc4bee-e140-832c-a613-4888ea825862-4\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-69fc4bee-e140-832c-a613-4888ea825862-4\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-14\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 &#091;--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))&#093; @w-sm\/main:&#091;--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))&#093; @w-lg\/main:&#091;--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))&#093; px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"&#091;--thread-content-max-width:40rem&#093; @w-lg\/main:&#091;--thread-content-max-width:48rem&#093; mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring &#091;.text-message+&amp;&#093;:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"0\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"90138d4f-58c0-4180-9234-679ce830dce2\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-5\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full dark markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"164\" data-end=\"223\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"164\" data-end=\"223\" data-is-last-node=\"\">Ph.D. Elective Courses in Microbiology \u2013 First Semester<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table width=\"669\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">Lesson in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Lesson in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> <strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>Infectious diseases<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>Water and food borne diseases<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>Applied and clinical virology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>Immunochemistry<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"370\"><strong>Proteomics<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Ph.D. Program in Microbiology \u2013 Second Semester<\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Nanotechnology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Bacterial virulence<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Bacterial pathogenesis and reprogramming epigenetic<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Viral immunity<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Gene regulation<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Probiotics<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Food poisoning<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"366\"><strong>Enzyme Technology<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_47077\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_47077 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_73085\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Ecology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"920\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"12\" width=\"452\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"11\" width=\"396\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" rowspan=\"8\" width=\"72\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Microbial ecology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Environmental monitoring<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Ecotoxicology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Chemical pollution<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Chemical Ecology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Environmental Biotechnology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Environmental physiology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"26\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"86\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"68\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"279\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"65\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"5\" width=\"234\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"71\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"25\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"86\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"64\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"66\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"52\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"70\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of credit hours for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> Units<\/p>\n<p>Number of credit hours for the thesis\/dissertation= <strong>32<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Ph.D. Program \u2013 First Semester<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"308\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"300\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Sewage Water Treatment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Elective Courses for the Ph.D. Program \u2013 Second Semester<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Advanced Molecular Biology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Nano-biotechnology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"38\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\">Gene regulation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_98533\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_98533 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_53480\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Zoology<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"944\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"450\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"439\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Immunogenetics<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Bioseparation<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Hematology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Medical &amp; Molecular Biology for Eukaryotes<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062c<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Histochemistry<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Cytogenetic<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Elective course<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"288\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"277\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of credit hours for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> Units<\/p>\n<p>Number of credit hours for the thesis\/dissertation = <strong>32<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>PhD Elective Courses in Zoology &#8211; First Semester<\/p>\n<table width=\"669\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">Tutorials in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Tutorials in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Stem Cell Biology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Animal Tissue Culture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Development of Animal Reproductive System<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Insects Physiology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"243\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"370\">Parasite physiology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>PhD elective courses in Zoology &#8211; Second semester<\/p>\n<table width=\"661\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">Tutorials in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Tutorials in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062c<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Histopathology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Hormone Chemistry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Forensic Entomology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Human Reproductive Physiology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Molecular Basis of Cancer Biology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"240\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"366\">Physiological chemistry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 298px; top: 995px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_71947\" data-arrows='{\"open\":\"fa fa-angle-down\",\"close\":\"fa fa-angle-up\"}' class=\"cz_71947 cz_acc clr\"><div><div id=\"cz_40495\"><span class=\"cz_acc_child\"><div>Botany<\/div><\/span><div class=\"cz_acc_child_content clr\">[vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<table width=\"944\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\" width=\"451\">First Semester<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"6\" width=\"437\">Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">Total Credit Units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"8\" width=\"55\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">1.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Plant Growth &amp; Development<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">\u00a0\u00a0 Plant Toxicology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">2.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Design and analysis of experiments<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u00a0\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Plant Cytogenetics<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">3.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Plant Biotechnology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Fungal Toxins<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Plant Secondary Metabolites<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Research Methodology<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">5.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0644\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">English Language<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Elective course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">6.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Seminars<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">Elective course 2<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"26\">7.<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a1<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">Elective Course 1<\/td>\n<td width=\"56\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"103\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"117\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"56\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\" width=\"288\">Total Credit Units of the First Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\" width=\"275\">Total Credit Units of the Second Semester<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"54\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"53\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"55\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Number of credit hours for semesters (first and second) = <strong>28<\/strong> Units<\/p>\n<p>Number of credit hours for the thesis\/dissertation= <strong>32<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>PhD elective courses in Botany &#8211; First semester<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Fungal Physiology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u0623\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Fungal Metabolism<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Medical Mycology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Bioinformatics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>PhD elective courses in Botany &#8211; Second Semester<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">Tutorial in Arabic<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Tutorial in English<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Plant Ecology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Comparative Plant Anatomy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"322\">\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"343\">Plant Geography<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_js]JTNDc2NyaXB0JTNFJTIwdmFyJTIwdHJhbnNfcGFnZSUzRCUyMjI1MjI0JTIyJTNCJTIwJTNDJTJGc2NyaXB0JTNF[\/vc_raw_js][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Higher Diploma Programs by &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":162,"featured_media":0,"parent":6819,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11147","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master&#039;s, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master&#039;s, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Higher Diploma Programs by ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"College of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scbaghdad\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-08T07:27:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2023\/12\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=11147\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=11147\",\"name\":\"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master's, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-02T07:18:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-08T07:27:10+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=11147#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=11147\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=11147#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"College Departments\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=1100\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Department of Biology\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=6791\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Posgraduate Studies &#8211; Department of Biology\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=6819\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master&#8217;s, and Ph.D. Programs\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/\",\"name\":\"College of Science\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"College of Science\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/66\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/66\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg\",\"width\":300,\"height\":300,\"caption\":\"College of Science\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/scbaghdad\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/----college-of-science--university-of-baghdad\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@socialmedia9980\\\/videos\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master's, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master's, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science","og_description":"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_text_separator title=&#8221;Academic Curricula and Course Specifications for Higher Diploma Programs by ...","og_url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147","og_site_name":"College of Science","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scbaghdad","article_modified_time":"2026-06-08T07:27:10+00:00","og_image":[{"width":300,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2023\/12\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147","url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147","name":"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master's, and Ph.D. Programs - College of Science","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-06-02T07:18:35+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-08T07:27:10+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=11147#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"College Departments","item":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=1100"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Department of Biology","item":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=6791"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Posgraduate Studies &#8211; Department of Biology","item":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=6819"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Academic Curricula and Study Plans of the Department of Biology for Higher Diploma, Master&#8217;s, and Ph.D. Programs"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/","name":"College of Science","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#organization","name":"College of Science","url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2023\/12\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/66\/2023\/12\/Logo_of_cos-2.jpg","width":300,"height":300,"caption":"College of Science"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scbaghdad","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/----college-of-science--university-of-baghdad\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@socialmedia9980\/videos"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11147"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11147\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11152,"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11147\/revisions\/11152"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.sc.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}