Researcher name: Mustafa Muthana Rasheed

Signature:

Name: Dr. Bushra abbas Hasan

Title : Professor

 Abstract

This work is interested in investigation the effect of doping in various ratios (0%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 9%) with selected oxides name (Eu2O3) and (In2O3) oxides on the commonalty properties of CeO2 which imply that the microstructural , optical , electrical properties and eventually try to fabricate gas sensors to detect various of gases . To study these properties, several techniques have been employed to conduct structural, compositional, optical and electrical measurements, such as X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Hall  effect as well as A.C conductivity measurements as function of frequency in the range (50Hz- 200 kHz). First, various compounds were synthesizes from Erbium and Indium Oxides doped Cerium Oxide in rang of ratios (0%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 9%), then put the appropriate weight of the materials in an quartz ampule the evacuated at 10-2 Toor. The ampules were heated to 1273K and left at this temperature for 5 hours. The obtained materials were grinded to increase homogeneity and pressed in pellet shapes to be the targets for laser ablation. Thin films with thickness of ≈ 150 nm were deposited on different substrates such as glass and single crystal of silicon n and p type using pulsed laser deposition method. The results  of structural analysis show that  Erbium and Indium doped cerium oxide are polycrystalline with cubic phase. The crystallte size was found to grow up  from 20.5 to 32.15nm when Eu2O3 ratio increases from 0% to 7% and then drop down  to  28.46 nm with further increase of Eu2O3 ratio while increasing of indium oxide doping ratio lead to proceeding increase of the crystal size from 20.5 to 21.42 nm , while the lattice constant measured for cubic CeO2 get to change in opposite to that.

Comments are disabled.