The Department of Earth Sciences was established in 1953 as one of the departments of the College of Science at the University of Baghdad. Since its founding and until now, it is still a source of knowledge, as it has published geological sciences and contributed to providing scientific consultations to many parties, especially various state departments. Moreover, its geology students have graduated, among whom were scientists and specialists referred to in the statement, and they are still working in various Iraqi and Arab universities. And the universality.